BSP-BSRD: Foreign Investments, Its importance & how do you apply?

Congratulations, you have taken the plunge in investing in the Philippines! As a foreign investor, should you want ease in securing the return of your investment in foreign currency, you will need to register your investment in the Philippines. This way, when your company declares a dividend, you will not have a hard time remitting funds from the Philippines to your country of origin. 

One of the things you should secure is a Bangko Sentral Registration Document (BSRD).  

BSRD is a document evidencing registration of foreign investments and loans. The registration allows the transacting party to access the FX resources of, or purchase FX from, authorized agent banks (AAB) or AAB foreign corporations against Philippine Pesos for servicing/settlement of these transactions. (Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions (MorFEx)) In simple terms, it is a document issued by the BSP to allow non-resident investors to buy foreign exchange (FX) from the local banking system for the repatriation of their capital and remittance of earnings. 

 

Who should apply – and why?

Any individual, corporation or juridical person (or through their authorized representatives) may apply. Once registered, non-resident investors will have access to the banking system for foreign currency requirements, and they will have a back-up source of foreign currency funds. The document will also aid the BSP in monitoring the capital flows of the country and optimal utilization of the foreign currency resources of the country.

 

When and where should you apply?

The foreign investor should apply within 1 year from the date of inward remittance of the foreign exchange funding the investment (for cash investments). Other funding includes those in kind (e.g., machinery and equipment, raw materials, supplies, spare parts and other items that are actually transferred to the Philippines, as well as intangible assets).

Note: Investments shall comply with all applicable laws, rules and regulations, including those issued by the BSP (e.g., prohibition against non-resident investments, whether directly or indirectly, in the BSP term deposit facility).

||| (Amendments to the Foreign Exchange Regulations, BSP Circular No. 1030, s. 2019, [February 5, 2019])

The application and supporting documents should be filed with the International Operations Department (IOD) located at Rm 301, 5-Storey Bldg. BSP Manila.

 

Requirements for Application

The cover letter, Application for Registration of Foreign Investments and other Supporting documents as indicated under Appendix 10.C of MorFEx.

I. Proof of funding

 

Form of Funding Proof of Funding
In cash
Inward remittance of foreign exchange (FX) Certificate of Inward Remittance (CIR) of FX through an AAB in the prescribed format (Appendix 10.1), or equivalent document/s
Constructive remittance of FX funding to a resident’s deposit account (i.e., FX funding is credited to offshore account of resident investee/intended beneficiary/ onshore bank without actual inward remittance of FX but the investment is accordingly booked onshore in the records of the investee firm)
  • Telegraphic transfer/debit-credit arrangement, or equivalent document; or
  • Certification issued by the receiving/ depository bank attesting to the FX amount and date of its credit to resident’s account, or equivalent document
FX payments made offshore between non-residents for transfer of onshore investments Proof of funding of initial onshore investment and subsequent FX payment made offshore for transfer of said investment to another non-resident –

  • Original BSRD (if transferred investment was registered); or document showing funding for transferred investment (if transferred investment was not registered); and
  • Deed of Transfer/Deed of Assignment/ Sale/covering agreement, or equivalent document; or Sworn certification executed by the authorized officer/representative of the investee firm attesting to the transfer/amount paid for the investment and that the payment was made offshore.
Peso balance of non-resident investor’s onshore peso deposit account and interim peso deposit account Bank certification issued to non-resident investor by the depository bank attesting that the: (a) funding of the peso deposit account of the non-resident is in accordance with Section 3.1 of the FX Manual; and (b) the intended remittance of peso funds for the onshore investment
Reinvestment of peso divestment/ sales proceeds or related earnings of investment Proof of funding for the previous investment and proof of divestment/sale or earnings (as applicable) 
For divestment/sales proceeds
  • Original BSRD or BSRDLA (if previous investment was registered); or document showing funding of previous investment (if previous investment was not registered); and
  • Proof of divestment/sale; or matured certificate/contract; or Proof of redemption; or Broker’s sales invoice, or equivalent document
For earnings
  • Original BSRD or BSRDLA (if previous investment was registered); or document showing funding of previous investment (if previous investment was not registered); and
  • Covering declaration (e.g., Board Resolution); or proof of interest/coupon payments for investments; or PSE Notice or Corporate Disclosure announcing the issuance of cash dividend for PSE-listed securities, or equivalent document
Conversion of liability (e.g., foreign loan/bonds/notes/obligation) to investment (e.g., equity)
  • Original BSRD (if liability was registered); or document (e.g., CIR) showing funding of the loan (if liability was not registered); and
  • Deed of Assignment of liability and conversion to investment/covering agreement or equivalent document on the conversion, or equivalent document; or Sworn certification executed by the authorized officer/representative of the investee firm attesting to the conversion of debt to investment.
Exercise of conversion rights to underlying shares [e.g., under Philippine Depository Receipts (PDRs)]
  • Original BSRD [if initial investment (e.g., PDR) was registered]; or document showing funding of the initial investment (if initial investment was not registered); and
  • Proof of exercise of the conversion rights, or equivalent document; or certification executed by the authorized officer or the PDR issuer attesting to the following:

(i) exercise by the non-resident PDR holder of his conversion rights; and (ii) the number of shares held by the non-resident investor arising from such exercise and that the same is within the ownership limit for non-resident investors under the Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines and existing laws of the Philippines in the case of PDRs.

In kind
Heavy Equipment and Machinery/ Inventories/Raw Materials/ Supplies/Spare Parts/Furniture/ Personal Properties/Motor Vehicle/ Sea Vessel/Aircraft including other tangible assets from abroad
  • Shipping documents (e.g., commercial invoice, airway bill/bill of lading), or equivalent document; and
  • Bureau of Customs (BOC) import entry declaration or document indicating valuation of imports, or equivalent document
Intangible assets [e.g., intellectual property rights (IPR)]
  • System Purchase Agreement or document showing proof of ownership of intangible assets; or
  • Certificate of Registration of IPR, mining permit for mining claims or rights, or equivalent document; or
  • Deed of Transfer/Assignment/Sale/ covering agreement relative to intangible assets or equivalent document
Stock and/or property dividends accruing from onshore investments Proof of funding for existing investment and proof of declaration – 

  • Original BSRD (if base/mother shares were registered); or document showing funding of existing investment (if base/mother/ original shares was not registered); and
  • Covering declaration (e.g., Stockholder’s Resolution); or PSE Notice/Corporate Disclosure/Circular for Brokers announcing the stock splits/reverse stock splits; or Regulatory clearance/approval or equivalent document
Shares (e.g., share swap) Onshore shares:

  • Original BSRD or BSRDLA (if investment was previously registered); or document showing proof of investment in shares to be invested (if investment was not previously registered); and
  • Deed of Transfer/Assignment/Sale or Share Swap Agreement relative to investment, or equivalent document

Offshore shares:

  • Deed of Transfer/Assignment/Sale or Share Swap Agreement relative to investment, or equivalent document
Others not falling under Items A and B (e.g., stock splits/reverse stock splits, uplifted shares, investments made prior to 15 March 1973)
  • Original BSRD (if applicable); and
  • Document evidencing funding of investment; or
  • Document showing transfer of assets to the Philippines; or
  • Document showing payment of the investment (either in cash or in kind); or
  • Document effecting the change in registered investment;
  • Stock Transfer Agent’s Certificate for investments prior to 15 March 1973; or
  • Document showing the underlying transaction of the investment and amount involved.

II. Proof of Investment

Type of Investment Proof of Investment by Non-Resident Investor
Instruments for Registration with the BSP under Section 36
Assigned capital/operational working fund/contributed capital (Section 33.1.a) For investee firms that are corporations:

  • Certificate of Registration with the Philippine Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) – Articles of Incorporation and amendments thereto (as applicable), latest General Information Sheet (GIS) stamped received by SEC and other regulatory/board clearances/approvals (as applicable);

For investee firms that are partnerships:

  • Certificate of Registration with the Philippine SEC – Articles of Partnership and amendments thereto (as applicable) and other regulatory/board clearances/ approvals (as applicable);

For investee firms that are sole proprietorships:

  • Registration certification from the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI);

For joint ventures:

  • Certificate of Registration with the Philippine SEC – Articles of Incorporation/Partnership and amendments thereto or joint venture agreement (as applicable); and
  • Document showing investment by non-resident investor (as applicable);

For investment in firms under dissolution or already dissolved:

(i) SEC Certificate of Dissolution of the investee firm (as applicable);

(ii) Statement of Net Assets in Liquidation signed by the Liquidation Trustee of the investee firm; and

(iii) certification signed by the Liquidation Trustee of the investee firm attesting, among others, to the amount due to the non-resident investor and that no FX has been purchased in relation to such assets and/or amount.

Ownership or purchase of condominium unit (Section 33.1.b)
  • Condominium Certificate of Title in the name of the foreign investor; or
  • Deed of Absolute Sale; or
  • Contract to Sell with acknowledgment receipts/proof of payment for the property to be registered as investment, or equivalent document
Capitalized expenses incurred by foreign firms (Section 33.1.c) Government-approved service contract/other contract and Department of Energy (DOE)/ National Power Corporation (NPC) letter-validation of expenditures showing, among others, the distribution of validated expenditures among the partners under the service contract/other contract, or equivalent document
Equity securities issued onshore by residents that are not listed at an onshore exchange [Section 33.3.a.(i)] For investee firms that are corporations:

  • Certificate of Registration with the Philippine SEC – Articles of Incorporation and amendments thereto (as applicable), latest GIS stamped received by SEC and other regulatory/board clearances/ approvals (as applicable);

For investee firms that are partnerships:

  • Certificate of Registration with the Philippine SEC – Articles of Partnership and amendments thereto (as applicable) and other regulatory/board clearances/ approvals (as applicable);

For investee firms that are sole proprietorships:

  • Registration certification from the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI);

For joint ventures:

  • Certificate of Registration with the Philippine SEC – Articles of Incorporation/Partnership and amendments thereto or joint venture agreement (as applicable); and

For investments prior to 15 March 1973 without Stock Transfer Agent’s Certificate:

  • Document evidencing existence and purchase/acquisition of onshore legitimate investments by non-residents, or equivalent document
  • Document showing investment by non-resident investor (as applicable); and

For investment in firms under dissolution or already dissolved:

 

(i) SEC Certificate of Dissolution of the investee firm

(as applicable);

(ii) Statement of Net Assets in Liquidation signed by the Liquidation Trustee of the investee firm; and

(iii) certification signed by the Liquidation Trustee of the investee firm attesting, among others, to the amount due to the non-resident investor and that no FX has been purchased in relation to such assets and/or amount.

Debt securities issued onshore by private sector residents that are not listed at an onshore exchange and not covered by the provisions of Part Three, Chapter I of the FX Manual [Section 33.3.b.(i)] Purchase invoice or subscription agreement, or equivalent document (e.g., promissory note)
Investment funds created onshore by residents, whether listed or not listed at an onshore exchange (Section 33.3.d) Certificate of investment/proof of purchase/ acknowledgment receipt of payment issued by the issuer/seller, or equivalent document showing non-resident investor’s investment in said funds
Philippine Depository Receipts (PDRs) that are not listed at an onshore exchange [Section 33.3.e.(i)] PDR instrument/certificate/subscription agreement/proof of sale or equivalent document showing non-resident investor’s investment in PDRs
Debt securities issued onshore by non-residents that are not listed at an onshore exchange (Section 34.2.a) Purchase invoice or subscription agreement, or equivalent document
Instruments issued by residents and non-residents which are not covered by Sections 33, 34 and the provisions of Part Three, Chapter I of the FX Manual (Loans and Guarantees), and not contrary to applicable laws, rules and regulations (Section 35) Document evidencing existence and purchase/ acquisition of onshore legitimate investments by non-residents, or equivalent document
Instruments under Section 36.1(a-g) used as collateral involving transfer of legal/beneficial ownership of the collateral to the non-resident investor
Instruments for registration with AABs under Section 37
Debt securities issued onshore by the National Government and other public sector entities (Section 33.2) Accredited dealer’s Confirmation of Sale (COS), or equivalent document
Equity securities issued onshore by residents that are listed at an onshore exchange [Section 33.3.a.(ii)] Purchase invoice or subscription agreement, or equivalent document

For Investments prior to 15 March 1973:

Stock Transfer Agent’s Certification that the investment was made prior to 15 March 1973

Debt securities issued onshore by private sector residents that are listed at an onshore exchange and not covered by the provisions of Part Three, Chapter I of the FX Manual [Section 33.3.b.(ii)]
Exchange Traded funds (ETFs) issued/created onshore by residents (Section 33.3.c)
PDRs that are listed at an onshore exchange [Section 33.3.e.(ii)] PDR instrument/certificate/subscription agreement/proof of sale or equivalent document showing non-resident investor’s investment in PDRs
Peso time deposits with an AAB with a maturity of at least 90 days (Section 33.4) Bank certificate of peso time deposit
Equity securities issued onshore or offshore by non-residents that are listed at an onshore exchange (Section 34.1) Purchase invoice or subscription agreement, stock certificate or equivalent document
Debt securities issued onshore by non-residents that are listed at an onshore exchange (Section 34.2.b)
Instruments under Section 37.2(a-h) used as collateral involving transfer of legal/beneficial ownership of the collateral to the non-resident investor Document evidencing existence and purchase/ acquisition of onshore legitimate investments by non-residents, or equivalent document

 

BSP-IOD will then evaluate the application. Additional information/documents may also be requested from the applicant.

If the application is complete and in order, BSRD will be issued. BSP will send notice if ready for pick-up.

 

Need further information and assistance on tax matters?  Talk to our team at Duran & Duran-Schulze Law to know more about the requirements and process. Call us today at (+632) 8478 5826 or send an email to info@duranschulze.com for more information. 

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